Capacitor in parallel with a resistor between live and full bridge rectifier












1












$begingroup$


I have an LED light bulb and dismantled it to look at the circuit inside.



I made some google search for pcb but couldn't find any relevant info about FST-855 or FST-854:
10 LEDs in seriesPower circuit



After drawing the schematic, I could not figure out what is the purpose of some of the elements. Here is the schematic (sorry for hand drawing):
schematic of led bulb



I was expecting to see the electrolytic cap however did not understand the reason for film cap. Can you tell me why there is this "capacitor in parallel with a resistor" in between Live and full wave rectifier?










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  • 2




    $begingroup$
    A helpful search term: "capacitive dropper"
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    3 hours ago
















1












$begingroup$


I have an LED light bulb and dismantled it to look at the circuit inside.



I made some google search for pcb but couldn't find any relevant info about FST-855 or FST-854:
10 LEDs in seriesPower circuit



After drawing the schematic, I could not figure out what is the purpose of some of the elements. Here is the schematic (sorry for hand drawing):
schematic of led bulb



I was expecting to see the electrolytic cap however did not understand the reason for film cap. Can you tell me why there is this "capacitor in parallel with a resistor" in between Live and full wave rectifier?










share|improve this question









New contributor




user458835 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    A helpful search term: "capacitive dropper"
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    3 hours ago














1












1








1





$begingroup$


I have an LED light bulb and dismantled it to look at the circuit inside.



I made some google search for pcb but couldn't find any relevant info about FST-855 or FST-854:
10 LEDs in seriesPower circuit



After drawing the schematic, I could not figure out what is the purpose of some of the elements. Here is the schematic (sorry for hand drawing):
schematic of led bulb



I was expecting to see the electrolytic cap however did not understand the reason for film cap. Can you tell me why there is this "capacitor in parallel with a resistor" in between Live and full wave rectifier?










share|improve this question









New contributor




user458835 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







$endgroup$




I have an LED light bulb and dismantled it to look at the circuit inside.



I made some google search for pcb but couldn't find any relevant info about FST-855 or FST-854:
10 LEDs in seriesPower circuit



After drawing the schematic, I could not figure out what is the purpose of some of the elements. Here is the schematic (sorry for hand drawing):
schematic of led bulb



I was expecting to see the electrolytic cap however did not understand the reason for film cap. Can you tell me why there is this "capacitor in parallel with a resistor" in between Live and full wave rectifier?







led capacitor






share|improve this question









New contributor




user458835 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




user458835 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









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edited 3 hours ago







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asked 4 hours ago









user458835user458835

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New contributor




user458835 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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New contributor





user458835 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






user458835 is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.








  • 2




    $begingroup$
    A helpful search term: "capacitive dropper"
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    3 hours ago














  • 2




    $begingroup$
    A helpful search term: "capacitive dropper"
    $endgroup$
    – Hearth
    3 hours ago








2




2




$begingroup$
A helpful search term: "capacitive dropper"
$endgroup$
– Hearth
3 hours ago




$begingroup$
A helpful search term: "capacitive dropper"
$endgroup$
– Hearth
3 hours ago










1 Answer
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$begingroup$

Welcome to Electrical Engineering!



The point of the capacitor is to limit the current through the full bridge rectifier. According to the “824J400V” indication, it is a 820nF capacitor. Its impedance at 50Hz is 3882Ω. It will limit the current to less than 62mA at 240V.



The point of the resistor in parallel is to discharge the capacitor when the bulb is disconnected.






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    $begingroup$

    Welcome to Electrical Engineering!



    The point of the capacitor is to limit the current through the full bridge rectifier. According to the “824J400V” indication, it is a 820nF capacitor. Its impedance at 50Hz is 3882Ω. It will limit the current to less than 62mA at 240V.



    The point of the resistor in parallel is to discharge the capacitor when the bulb is disconnected.






    share|improve this answer









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      4












      $begingroup$

      Welcome to Electrical Engineering!



      The point of the capacitor is to limit the current through the full bridge rectifier. According to the “824J400V” indication, it is a 820nF capacitor. Its impedance at 50Hz is 3882Ω. It will limit the current to less than 62mA at 240V.



      The point of the resistor in parallel is to discharge the capacitor when the bulb is disconnected.






      share|improve this answer









      $endgroup$
















        4












        4








        4





        $begingroup$

        Welcome to Electrical Engineering!



        The point of the capacitor is to limit the current through the full bridge rectifier. According to the “824J400V” indication, it is a 820nF capacitor. Its impedance at 50Hz is 3882Ω. It will limit the current to less than 62mA at 240V.



        The point of the resistor in parallel is to discharge the capacitor when the bulb is disconnected.






        share|improve this answer









        $endgroup$



        Welcome to Electrical Engineering!



        The point of the capacitor is to limit the current through the full bridge rectifier. According to the “824J400V” indication, it is a 820nF capacitor. Its impedance at 50Hz is 3882Ω. It will limit the current to less than 62mA at 240V.



        The point of the resistor in parallel is to discharge the capacitor when the bulb is disconnected.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 3 hours ago









        user2233709user2233709

        868210




        868210






















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