Patterns in inequalities of triangle involving angles.












2












$begingroup$


I was reading this page and wondered as why, inequalities for $cos A$ (with argument $A$) become the same inequality for $sinfrac{A}{2}$ (with argument $frac{A}{2}$), similarly for $tan$ and $cot$.



Examples,




$$sinfrac{A}{2}sinfrac{B}{2}sinfrac{C}{2}lefrac{1}{8}$$$$cos Acos Bcos Clefrac{1}{8}$$




and




$$cos (A)+cos (B)+cos (C)lefrac{3}{2}$$$$displaystylesinfrac{A}{2}+sinfrac{B}{2}+sinfrac{C}{2}lefrac{3}{2}$$




Is there some greater Mathematics involved or just a pretty coincidence?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    math.stackexchange.com/questions/952893/…. math.stackexchange.com/questions/1374163/…
    $endgroup$
    – lab bhattacharjee
    1 hour ago


















2












$begingroup$


I was reading this page and wondered as why, inequalities for $cos A$ (with argument $A$) become the same inequality for $sinfrac{A}{2}$ (with argument $frac{A}{2}$), similarly for $tan$ and $cot$.



Examples,




$$sinfrac{A}{2}sinfrac{B}{2}sinfrac{C}{2}lefrac{1}{8}$$$$cos Acos Bcos Clefrac{1}{8}$$




and




$$cos (A)+cos (B)+cos (C)lefrac{3}{2}$$$$displaystylesinfrac{A}{2}+sinfrac{B}{2}+sinfrac{C}{2}lefrac{3}{2}$$




Is there some greater Mathematics involved or just a pretty coincidence?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    math.stackexchange.com/questions/952893/…. math.stackexchange.com/questions/1374163/…
    $endgroup$
    – lab bhattacharjee
    1 hour ago
















2












2








2





$begingroup$


I was reading this page and wondered as why, inequalities for $cos A$ (with argument $A$) become the same inequality for $sinfrac{A}{2}$ (with argument $frac{A}{2}$), similarly for $tan$ and $cot$.



Examples,




$$sinfrac{A}{2}sinfrac{B}{2}sinfrac{C}{2}lefrac{1}{8}$$$$cos Acos Bcos Clefrac{1}{8}$$




and




$$cos (A)+cos (B)+cos (C)lefrac{3}{2}$$$$displaystylesinfrac{A}{2}+sinfrac{B}{2}+sinfrac{C}{2}lefrac{3}{2}$$




Is there some greater Mathematics involved or just a pretty coincidence?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I was reading this page and wondered as why, inequalities for $cos A$ (with argument $A$) become the same inequality for $sinfrac{A}{2}$ (with argument $frac{A}{2}$), similarly for $tan$ and $cot$.



Examples,




$$sinfrac{A}{2}sinfrac{B}{2}sinfrac{C}{2}lefrac{1}{8}$$$$cos Acos Bcos Clefrac{1}{8}$$




and




$$cos (A)+cos (B)+cos (C)lefrac{3}{2}$$$$displaystylesinfrac{A}{2}+sinfrac{B}{2}+sinfrac{C}{2}lefrac{3}{2}$$




Is there some greater Mathematics involved or just a pretty coincidence?







trigonometry inequality triangle geometric-inequalities






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited 53 mins ago









Michael Rozenberg

102k1791195




102k1791195










asked 2 hours ago









mnulbmnulb

1,408823




1,408823












  • $begingroup$
    math.stackexchange.com/questions/952893/…. math.stackexchange.com/questions/1374163/…
    $endgroup$
    – lab bhattacharjee
    1 hour ago




















  • $begingroup$
    math.stackexchange.com/questions/952893/…. math.stackexchange.com/questions/1374163/…
    $endgroup$
    – lab bhattacharjee
    1 hour ago


















$begingroup$
math.stackexchange.com/questions/952893/…. math.stackexchange.com/questions/1374163/…
$endgroup$
– lab bhattacharjee
1 hour ago






$begingroup$
math.stackexchange.com/questions/952893/…. math.stackexchange.com/questions/1374163/…
$endgroup$
– lab bhattacharjee
1 hour ago












1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















7












$begingroup$

Great observation, I never noticed that before. It's not a coincidence, here is an explanation.



Rewrite the sine terms as cosines, for example,
$$cos(90^circ-tfrac A2)+cos(90^circ-tfrac B2)+cos(90^circ-tfrac C2)letfrac32 .$$
Now
$$eqalign{
A,B,C& hbox{are the angles of a triangle}cr
&Leftrightarrowquad A+B+C=180^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad tfrac A2+tfrac B2+tfrac C2=90^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad (90^circ-tfrac A2)+(90^circ-tfrac B2)+(90^circ-tfrac C2)=180^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad (90^circ-tfrac A2),(90^circ-tfrac B2),(90^circ-tfrac C2) hbox{are the angles of a triangle}cr}$$

So, in this context,




  • anything true for all triangles that you can say about $A,B,C$ will also be true about $(90^circ-frac A2),(90^circ-frac B2),(90^circ-frac C2)$;

  • hence, anything true for all triangles that you can say about $cos A,cos B,cos C$ will also be true about $cos(90^circ-frac A2),cos(90^circ-frac B2),cos(90^circ-frac C2)$;

  • hence, anything true for all triangles that you can say about $cos A,cos B,cos C$ will also be true about $sinfrac A2,sinfrac B2,sinfrac C2$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$









  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Nice explanation.
    $endgroup$
    – marty cohen
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Very nice! I agree. +1
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    54 mins ago











Your Answer





StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");

StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "69"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);

StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});

function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: true,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: 10,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});


}
});














draft saved

draft discarded


















StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3104700%2fpatterns-in-inequalities-of-triangle-involving-angles%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown

























1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes








1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









7












$begingroup$

Great observation, I never noticed that before. It's not a coincidence, here is an explanation.



Rewrite the sine terms as cosines, for example,
$$cos(90^circ-tfrac A2)+cos(90^circ-tfrac B2)+cos(90^circ-tfrac C2)letfrac32 .$$
Now
$$eqalign{
A,B,C& hbox{are the angles of a triangle}cr
&Leftrightarrowquad A+B+C=180^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad tfrac A2+tfrac B2+tfrac C2=90^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad (90^circ-tfrac A2)+(90^circ-tfrac B2)+(90^circ-tfrac C2)=180^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad (90^circ-tfrac A2),(90^circ-tfrac B2),(90^circ-tfrac C2) hbox{are the angles of a triangle}cr}$$

So, in this context,




  • anything true for all triangles that you can say about $A,B,C$ will also be true about $(90^circ-frac A2),(90^circ-frac B2),(90^circ-frac C2)$;

  • hence, anything true for all triangles that you can say about $cos A,cos B,cos C$ will also be true about $cos(90^circ-frac A2),cos(90^circ-frac B2),cos(90^circ-frac C2)$;

  • hence, anything true for all triangles that you can say about $cos A,cos B,cos C$ will also be true about $sinfrac A2,sinfrac B2,sinfrac C2$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$









  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Nice explanation.
    $endgroup$
    – marty cohen
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Very nice! I agree. +1
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    54 mins ago
















7












$begingroup$

Great observation, I never noticed that before. It's not a coincidence, here is an explanation.



Rewrite the sine terms as cosines, for example,
$$cos(90^circ-tfrac A2)+cos(90^circ-tfrac B2)+cos(90^circ-tfrac C2)letfrac32 .$$
Now
$$eqalign{
A,B,C& hbox{are the angles of a triangle}cr
&Leftrightarrowquad A+B+C=180^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad tfrac A2+tfrac B2+tfrac C2=90^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad (90^circ-tfrac A2)+(90^circ-tfrac B2)+(90^circ-tfrac C2)=180^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad (90^circ-tfrac A2),(90^circ-tfrac B2),(90^circ-tfrac C2) hbox{are the angles of a triangle}cr}$$

So, in this context,




  • anything true for all triangles that you can say about $A,B,C$ will also be true about $(90^circ-frac A2),(90^circ-frac B2),(90^circ-frac C2)$;

  • hence, anything true for all triangles that you can say about $cos A,cos B,cos C$ will also be true about $cos(90^circ-frac A2),cos(90^circ-frac B2),cos(90^circ-frac C2)$;

  • hence, anything true for all triangles that you can say about $cos A,cos B,cos C$ will also be true about $sinfrac A2,sinfrac B2,sinfrac C2$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$









  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Nice explanation.
    $endgroup$
    – marty cohen
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Very nice! I agree. +1
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    54 mins ago














7












7








7





$begingroup$

Great observation, I never noticed that before. It's not a coincidence, here is an explanation.



Rewrite the sine terms as cosines, for example,
$$cos(90^circ-tfrac A2)+cos(90^circ-tfrac B2)+cos(90^circ-tfrac C2)letfrac32 .$$
Now
$$eqalign{
A,B,C& hbox{are the angles of a triangle}cr
&Leftrightarrowquad A+B+C=180^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad tfrac A2+tfrac B2+tfrac C2=90^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad (90^circ-tfrac A2)+(90^circ-tfrac B2)+(90^circ-tfrac C2)=180^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad (90^circ-tfrac A2),(90^circ-tfrac B2),(90^circ-tfrac C2) hbox{are the angles of a triangle}cr}$$

So, in this context,




  • anything true for all triangles that you can say about $A,B,C$ will also be true about $(90^circ-frac A2),(90^circ-frac B2),(90^circ-frac C2)$;

  • hence, anything true for all triangles that you can say about $cos A,cos B,cos C$ will also be true about $cos(90^circ-frac A2),cos(90^circ-frac B2),cos(90^circ-frac C2)$;

  • hence, anything true for all triangles that you can say about $cos A,cos B,cos C$ will also be true about $sinfrac A2,sinfrac B2,sinfrac C2$.






share|cite|improve this answer









$endgroup$



Great observation, I never noticed that before. It's not a coincidence, here is an explanation.



Rewrite the sine terms as cosines, for example,
$$cos(90^circ-tfrac A2)+cos(90^circ-tfrac B2)+cos(90^circ-tfrac C2)letfrac32 .$$
Now
$$eqalign{
A,B,C& hbox{are the angles of a triangle}cr
&Leftrightarrowquad A+B+C=180^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad tfrac A2+tfrac B2+tfrac C2=90^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad (90^circ-tfrac A2)+(90^circ-tfrac B2)+(90^circ-tfrac C2)=180^circcr
&Leftrightarrowquad (90^circ-tfrac A2),(90^circ-tfrac B2),(90^circ-tfrac C2) hbox{are the angles of a triangle}cr}$$

So, in this context,




  • anything true for all triangles that you can say about $A,B,C$ will also be true about $(90^circ-frac A2),(90^circ-frac B2),(90^circ-frac C2)$;

  • hence, anything true for all triangles that you can say about $cos A,cos B,cos C$ will also be true about $cos(90^circ-frac A2),cos(90^circ-frac B2),cos(90^circ-frac C2)$;

  • hence, anything true for all triangles that you can say about $cos A,cos B,cos C$ will also be true about $sinfrac A2,sinfrac B2,sinfrac C2$.







share|cite|improve this answer












share|cite|improve this answer



share|cite|improve this answer










answered 2 hours ago









DavidDavid

68.5k664126




68.5k664126








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Nice explanation.
    $endgroup$
    – marty cohen
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Very nice! I agree. +1
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    54 mins ago














  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Nice explanation.
    $endgroup$
    – marty cohen
    2 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    Very nice! I agree. +1
    $endgroup$
    – Michael Rozenberg
    54 mins ago








1




1




$begingroup$
Nice explanation.
$endgroup$
– marty cohen
2 hours ago




$begingroup$
Nice explanation.
$endgroup$
– marty cohen
2 hours ago












$begingroup$
Very nice! I agree. +1
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
54 mins ago




$begingroup$
Very nice! I agree. +1
$endgroup$
– Michael Rozenberg
54 mins ago


















draft saved

draft discarded




















































Thanks for contributing an answer to Mathematics Stack Exchange!


  • Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!

But avoid



  • Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.

  • Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.


Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.


To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.




draft saved


draft discarded














StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fmath.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f3104700%2fpatterns-in-inequalities-of-triangle-involving-angles%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);

Post as a guest















Required, but never shown





















































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown

































Required, but never shown














Required, but never shown












Required, but never shown







Required, but never shown







Popular posts from this blog

Polycentropodidae

Magento 2 Error message: Invalid state change requested

Paulmy