Good “casual” advanced math books












21












$begingroup$


I understand this is likely to be closed as off-topic, but I thought I would give it a try regardless.



I'm curious if there are any good math books out there that take a "casual approach" to higher level topics. I'm very interested in advanced math, but have lost the time as of late to study textbooks rigorously, and I find them too dense to parse casually.



By "casual", I mean something that goes over maybe the history of a certain field and its implications in math and society, going over how it grew and what important contributions occurred at different points. Perhaps even going over the abstract meaning of famous results in the field, or high level overviews of proofs and their innovations. Conversations between mathematicians at the time, stories about how proofs came to be, etc.



I suppose the best place to start would be math history books, but I was curious what else there may be. Are there any good books out there like this? What are your recommendations?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Dieudonne has a few maths history books on algebraic geometry and algebraic geometry, which explain the context in which these fields developed. The Grothendieck-Serre correspondence contains an exchange of letters of who might be the most influential postwar mathematicians. Villani has his book "the birth of a theorem" or something like that.
    $endgroup$
    – Mere Scribe
    9 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This is not history of mathematics, and I don't know if the material can be considered "advanced" in any sense but looks fun: bookstore.ams.org/mbk-46
    $endgroup$
    – Qfwfq
    9 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I really liked Love & Math by Edward Frenkel.
    $endgroup$
    – Fred Rohrer
    9 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I really enjoyed History of Topology by I.M. James. It's a very casual read, but walks you through a lot of "advanced" mathematics.
    $endgroup$
    – yousuf soliman
    7 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Not a book, but the ICM surveys (impa.br/icm2018) are often great for getting a very basic idea of what's going on in various fields outside of one's own.
    $endgroup$
    – Sam Hopkins
    3 hours ago
















21












$begingroup$


I understand this is likely to be closed as off-topic, but I thought I would give it a try regardless.



I'm curious if there are any good math books out there that take a "casual approach" to higher level topics. I'm very interested in advanced math, but have lost the time as of late to study textbooks rigorously, and I find them too dense to parse casually.



By "casual", I mean something that goes over maybe the history of a certain field and its implications in math and society, going over how it grew and what important contributions occurred at different points. Perhaps even going over the abstract meaning of famous results in the field, or high level overviews of proofs and their innovations. Conversations between mathematicians at the time, stories about how proofs came to be, etc.



I suppose the best place to start would be math history books, but I was curious what else there may be. Are there any good books out there like this? What are your recommendations?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$








  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Dieudonne has a few maths history books on algebraic geometry and algebraic geometry, which explain the context in which these fields developed. The Grothendieck-Serre correspondence contains an exchange of letters of who might be the most influential postwar mathematicians. Villani has his book "the birth of a theorem" or something like that.
    $endgroup$
    – Mere Scribe
    9 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This is not history of mathematics, and I don't know if the material can be considered "advanced" in any sense but looks fun: bookstore.ams.org/mbk-46
    $endgroup$
    – Qfwfq
    9 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I really liked Love & Math by Edward Frenkel.
    $endgroup$
    – Fred Rohrer
    9 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I really enjoyed History of Topology by I.M. James. It's a very casual read, but walks you through a lot of "advanced" mathematics.
    $endgroup$
    – yousuf soliman
    7 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Not a book, but the ICM surveys (impa.br/icm2018) are often great for getting a very basic idea of what's going on in various fields outside of one's own.
    $endgroup$
    – Sam Hopkins
    3 hours ago














21












21








21


16



$begingroup$


I understand this is likely to be closed as off-topic, but I thought I would give it a try regardless.



I'm curious if there are any good math books out there that take a "casual approach" to higher level topics. I'm very interested in advanced math, but have lost the time as of late to study textbooks rigorously, and I find them too dense to parse casually.



By "casual", I mean something that goes over maybe the history of a certain field and its implications in math and society, going over how it grew and what important contributions occurred at different points. Perhaps even going over the abstract meaning of famous results in the field, or high level overviews of proofs and their innovations. Conversations between mathematicians at the time, stories about how proofs came to be, etc.



I suppose the best place to start would be math history books, but I was curious what else there may be. Are there any good books out there like this? What are your recommendations?










share|cite|improve this question











$endgroup$




I understand this is likely to be closed as off-topic, but I thought I would give it a try regardless.



I'm curious if there are any good math books out there that take a "casual approach" to higher level topics. I'm very interested in advanced math, but have lost the time as of late to study textbooks rigorously, and I find them too dense to parse casually.



By "casual", I mean something that goes over maybe the history of a certain field and its implications in math and society, going over how it grew and what important contributions occurred at different points. Perhaps even going over the abstract meaning of famous results in the field, or high level overviews of proofs and their innovations. Conversations between mathematicians at the time, stories about how proofs came to be, etc.



I suppose the best place to start would be math history books, but I was curious what else there may be. Are there any good books out there like this? What are your recommendations?







soft-question big-list textbook-recommendation books






share|cite|improve this question















share|cite|improve this question













share|cite|improve this question




share|cite|improve this question








edited 6 hours ago


























community wiki





user3002473









  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Dieudonne has a few maths history books on algebraic geometry and algebraic geometry, which explain the context in which these fields developed. The Grothendieck-Serre correspondence contains an exchange of letters of who might be the most influential postwar mathematicians. Villani has his book "the birth of a theorem" or something like that.
    $endgroup$
    – Mere Scribe
    9 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This is not history of mathematics, and I don't know if the material can be considered "advanced" in any sense but looks fun: bookstore.ams.org/mbk-46
    $endgroup$
    – Qfwfq
    9 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I really liked Love & Math by Edward Frenkel.
    $endgroup$
    – Fred Rohrer
    9 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I really enjoyed History of Topology by I.M. James. It's a very casual read, but walks you through a lot of "advanced" mathematics.
    $endgroup$
    – yousuf soliman
    7 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Not a book, but the ICM surveys (impa.br/icm2018) are often great for getting a very basic idea of what's going on in various fields outside of one's own.
    $endgroup$
    – Sam Hopkins
    3 hours ago














  • 3




    $begingroup$
    Dieudonne has a few maths history books on algebraic geometry and algebraic geometry, which explain the context in which these fields developed. The Grothendieck-Serre correspondence contains an exchange of letters of who might be the most influential postwar mathematicians. Villani has his book "the birth of a theorem" or something like that.
    $endgroup$
    – Mere Scribe
    9 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    This is not history of mathematics, and I don't know if the material can be considered "advanced" in any sense but looks fun: bookstore.ams.org/mbk-46
    $endgroup$
    – Qfwfq
    9 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I really liked Love & Math by Edward Frenkel.
    $endgroup$
    – Fred Rohrer
    9 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    I really enjoyed History of Topology by I.M. James. It's a very casual read, but walks you through a lot of "advanced" mathematics.
    $endgroup$
    – yousuf soliman
    7 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    Not a book, but the ICM surveys (impa.br/icm2018) are often great for getting a very basic idea of what's going on in various fields outside of one's own.
    $endgroup$
    – Sam Hopkins
    3 hours ago








3




3




$begingroup$
Dieudonne has a few maths history books on algebraic geometry and algebraic geometry, which explain the context in which these fields developed. The Grothendieck-Serre correspondence contains an exchange of letters of who might be the most influential postwar mathematicians. Villani has his book "the birth of a theorem" or something like that.
$endgroup$
– Mere Scribe
9 hours ago




$begingroup$
Dieudonne has a few maths history books on algebraic geometry and algebraic geometry, which explain the context in which these fields developed. The Grothendieck-Serre correspondence contains an exchange of letters of who might be the most influential postwar mathematicians. Villani has his book "the birth of a theorem" or something like that.
$endgroup$
– Mere Scribe
9 hours ago




1




1




$begingroup$
This is not history of mathematics, and I don't know if the material can be considered "advanced" in any sense but looks fun: bookstore.ams.org/mbk-46
$endgroup$
– Qfwfq
9 hours ago




$begingroup$
This is not history of mathematics, and I don't know if the material can be considered "advanced" in any sense but looks fun: bookstore.ams.org/mbk-46
$endgroup$
– Qfwfq
9 hours ago




1




1




$begingroup$
I really liked Love & Math by Edward Frenkel.
$endgroup$
– Fred Rohrer
9 hours ago




$begingroup$
I really liked Love & Math by Edward Frenkel.
$endgroup$
– Fred Rohrer
9 hours ago




1




1




$begingroup$
I really enjoyed History of Topology by I.M. James. It's a very casual read, but walks you through a lot of "advanced" mathematics.
$endgroup$
– yousuf soliman
7 hours ago




$begingroup$
I really enjoyed History of Topology by I.M. James. It's a very casual read, but walks you through a lot of "advanced" mathematics.
$endgroup$
– yousuf soliman
7 hours ago




1




1




$begingroup$
Not a book, but the ICM surveys (impa.br/icm2018) are often great for getting a very basic idea of what's going on in various fields outside of one's own.
$endgroup$
– Sam Hopkins
3 hours ago




$begingroup$
Not a book, but the ICM surveys (impa.br/icm2018) are often great for getting a very basic idea of what's going on in various fields outside of one's own.
$endgroup$
– Sam Hopkins
3 hours ago










12 Answers
12






active

oldest

votes


















12












$begingroup$

What's one person's "higher level topics" is another person's "elementary math", so you should be more specific about the desired level.



But still you may try these books:




  1. Michio Kuga, Galois' dream,


  2. David Mumford, Caroline Series, David Wright, Indra's Pearls,


  3. Hermann Weyl, Symmetry.


  4. Marcel Berger, Geometry revealed,


  5. D. Hilbert and Cohn-Vossen, Geometry and imagination,


  6. T. W. Korner, Fourier Analysis,


  7. T. W. Korner, The pleasures of counting.


  8. A. A. Kirillov, What are numbers?


  9. V. Arnold, Huygens and Barrow, Newton and Hooke.


  10. Mark Levi, Classical mechanics with Calculus of variations
    and optimal control.


  11. Shlomo Sternberg, Group theory and physics,


  12. Shlomo Sternberg, Celestial mechanics.



All these books are written in a leisurely informal style, with a lot of
side remarks and historical comments, and almost no prerequisites. But the level of sophistication varies widely. Also don't miss:



Roger Penrose, The road to reality. A complete guide to the laws of the universe. It is on physics, but contains a lot of mathematics).






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    Kirillov's is "What are numbers?"
    $endgroup$
    – Amir Asghari
    6 hours ago






  • 1




    $begingroup$
    To the reader: the title of Kuga's book might be misleading: the book is not about classical Galois theory (as one might expect), but about some of its more recent extensions, such as fundamental groups of covering spaces or differential Galois theory.
    $endgroup$
    – Alex M.
    6 hours ago










  • $begingroup$
    @Amir Asghari: thanks for the correction. I only have the Russian original.
    $endgroup$
    – Alexandre Eremenko
    1 hour ago










  • $begingroup$
    @Alex M. It is not about Galois theory. It is about Galois dream. About the theory he wanted to create (as we know from his letters).
    $endgroup$
    – Alexandre Eremenko
    1 hour ago



















4












$begingroup$

Elementary Applied Topology by Ghrist does a fantastic job surveying recent trends in the application of (co)homological methods to practical science and engineering. It goes all the way from Euler characteristic to sheaf cohomology.



Oh, and the illustrations, depending on how far you get with deciphering them, are pretty cool too:



enter image description here






share|cite|improve this answer











$endgroup$





















    2












    $begingroup$

    Birth of a Theorem: A Mathematical Adventure, by Cedric Villani. I've linked to a review.






    share|cite|improve this answer











    $endgroup$





















      2












      $begingroup$

      I personally enjoyed The KAM Story by H. Scott Dumas. It gives an overview of the history of KAM theory. Very enjoyable and yet informative.






      share|cite|improve this answer











      $endgroup$





















        2












        $begingroup$

        I find the Carus Mathematical Monographs to be in this category.



        Also, by Julian Havil - "The Irrationals" and "Exploring Gamma".






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$













        • $begingroup$
          Many Carus monographs are excellent. MY favorite one is P. Doyle and L. Snell, Random walks and electric networks.
          $endgroup$
          – Alexandre Eremenko
          1 hour ago



















        2












        $begingroup$

        I think that the "Number Theory" series by Kato, Kurokawa, Kurihara and Saito fits here. They are beautifully written and require only some undergradute algebra and analysis. They were published (translated) in the AMS Translations of Mathematical Monographs:



        Number theory. 1. Fermat's dream



        Number theory. 2. Introduction to class field theory



        Number theory. 3. Iwasawa theory and modular forms






        share|cite|improve this answer











        $endgroup$





















          1












          $begingroup$

          Regarding differential geometry and topology, there is the 3 volume "A Mathematical Gift - The Interplay Between Topology, Functions, Geometry, and Algebra" by K. Ueno, K. Shiga, S. Morita, T. Sunada. The level is "relaxed undergraduate mathematics". The book attempts to bring to the front the intuition behind some of the concepts encountered in geometry. (All the 4 authors are mathematicians working in Japanese universities.)






          share|cite|improve this answer











          $endgroup$





















            1












            $begingroup$

            In 'How to bake a π?', Eugenia Cheng provides a nice view of mathematics in general and category theory in particular that may fit your definition of 'casual'. Either way it is a very nice reading.






            share|cite|improve this answer











            $endgroup$





















              0












              $begingroup$

              Silvanus P. Thompson's Calculus Made Easy is a good read. Per the reviews, the paperback and Kindle versions should be avoided in favor of the hardcover, although my softcover copy predates this by 2-3 decades.






              share|cite|improve this answer











              $endgroup$





















                0












                $begingroup$

                For a casual and beautiful promenade, there is A Singular Mathematical Promenade by E. Ghys.



                For French readers, the collection
                Leçons de mathématiques d'aujourd'hui (there are now five volumes) presents a panorama of various subjects and research domains in (mostly pure) mathematics accessible to graduate or advanced undergraduate students.






                share|cite|improve this answer











                $endgroup$





















                  0












                  $begingroup$

                  I would add 3 favorites:



                  The first two (more or less continuing one another) are by W Narkiewicz and are quite comprehensive combining history, some proofs, excellent references and state of the art results up to ~2010:



                  The Development of Prime Number Theory : From Euclid to Hardy and Littlewood



                  Rational Number Theory in the 20th Century: From PNT to FLT



                  Finally a superb exposition with proofs, explanations, history, from D Choimet and H Queffelec:



                  Twelve Landmarks of Twentieth-Century Analysis






                  share|cite|improve this answer











                  $endgroup$





















                    0












                    $begingroup$

                    For a casual book on cryptography and the mathematics behind it, I'll recommend Simon Singh's 'The Code Book'. The concept of modular mathematics and public key cryptography are explained beautifully.






                    share|cite|improve this answer











                    $endgroup$













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                      12 Answers
                      12






                      active

                      oldest

                      votes








                      12 Answers
                      12






                      active

                      oldest

                      votes









                      active

                      oldest

                      votes






                      active

                      oldest

                      votes









                      12












                      $begingroup$

                      What's one person's "higher level topics" is another person's "elementary math", so you should be more specific about the desired level.



                      But still you may try these books:




                      1. Michio Kuga, Galois' dream,


                      2. David Mumford, Caroline Series, David Wright, Indra's Pearls,


                      3. Hermann Weyl, Symmetry.


                      4. Marcel Berger, Geometry revealed,


                      5. D. Hilbert and Cohn-Vossen, Geometry and imagination,


                      6. T. W. Korner, Fourier Analysis,


                      7. T. W. Korner, The pleasures of counting.


                      8. A. A. Kirillov, What are numbers?


                      9. V. Arnold, Huygens and Barrow, Newton and Hooke.


                      10. Mark Levi, Classical mechanics with Calculus of variations
                        and optimal control.


                      11. Shlomo Sternberg, Group theory and physics,


                      12. Shlomo Sternberg, Celestial mechanics.



                      All these books are written in a leisurely informal style, with a lot of
                      side remarks and historical comments, and almost no prerequisites. But the level of sophistication varies widely. Also don't miss:



                      Roger Penrose, The road to reality. A complete guide to the laws of the universe. It is on physics, but contains a lot of mathematics).






                      share|cite|improve this answer











                      $endgroup$













                      • $begingroup$
                        Kirillov's is "What are numbers?"
                        $endgroup$
                        – Amir Asghari
                        6 hours ago






                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        To the reader: the title of Kuga's book might be misleading: the book is not about classical Galois theory (as one might expect), but about some of its more recent extensions, such as fundamental groups of covering spaces or differential Galois theory.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Alex M.
                        6 hours ago










                      • $begingroup$
                        @Amir Asghari: thanks for the correction. I only have the Russian original.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Alexandre Eremenko
                        1 hour ago










                      • $begingroup$
                        @Alex M. It is not about Galois theory. It is about Galois dream. About the theory he wanted to create (as we know from his letters).
                        $endgroup$
                        – Alexandre Eremenko
                        1 hour ago
















                      12












                      $begingroup$

                      What's one person's "higher level topics" is another person's "elementary math", so you should be more specific about the desired level.



                      But still you may try these books:




                      1. Michio Kuga, Galois' dream,


                      2. David Mumford, Caroline Series, David Wright, Indra's Pearls,


                      3. Hermann Weyl, Symmetry.


                      4. Marcel Berger, Geometry revealed,


                      5. D. Hilbert and Cohn-Vossen, Geometry and imagination,


                      6. T. W. Korner, Fourier Analysis,


                      7. T. W. Korner, The pleasures of counting.


                      8. A. A. Kirillov, What are numbers?


                      9. V. Arnold, Huygens and Barrow, Newton and Hooke.


                      10. Mark Levi, Classical mechanics with Calculus of variations
                        and optimal control.


                      11. Shlomo Sternberg, Group theory and physics,


                      12. Shlomo Sternberg, Celestial mechanics.



                      All these books are written in a leisurely informal style, with a lot of
                      side remarks and historical comments, and almost no prerequisites. But the level of sophistication varies widely. Also don't miss:



                      Roger Penrose, The road to reality. A complete guide to the laws of the universe. It is on physics, but contains a lot of mathematics).






                      share|cite|improve this answer











                      $endgroup$













                      • $begingroup$
                        Kirillov's is "What are numbers?"
                        $endgroup$
                        – Amir Asghari
                        6 hours ago






                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        To the reader: the title of Kuga's book might be misleading: the book is not about classical Galois theory (as one might expect), but about some of its more recent extensions, such as fundamental groups of covering spaces or differential Galois theory.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Alex M.
                        6 hours ago










                      • $begingroup$
                        @Amir Asghari: thanks for the correction. I only have the Russian original.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Alexandre Eremenko
                        1 hour ago










                      • $begingroup$
                        @Alex M. It is not about Galois theory. It is about Galois dream. About the theory he wanted to create (as we know from his letters).
                        $endgroup$
                        – Alexandre Eremenko
                        1 hour ago














                      12












                      12








                      12





                      $begingroup$

                      What's one person's "higher level topics" is another person's "elementary math", so you should be more specific about the desired level.



                      But still you may try these books:




                      1. Michio Kuga, Galois' dream,


                      2. David Mumford, Caroline Series, David Wright, Indra's Pearls,


                      3. Hermann Weyl, Symmetry.


                      4. Marcel Berger, Geometry revealed,


                      5. D. Hilbert and Cohn-Vossen, Geometry and imagination,


                      6. T. W. Korner, Fourier Analysis,


                      7. T. W. Korner, The pleasures of counting.


                      8. A. A. Kirillov, What are numbers?


                      9. V. Arnold, Huygens and Barrow, Newton and Hooke.


                      10. Mark Levi, Classical mechanics with Calculus of variations
                        and optimal control.


                      11. Shlomo Sternberg, Group theory and physics,


                      12. Shlomo Sternberg, Celestial mechanics.



                      All these books are written in a leisurely informal style, with a lot of
                      side remarks and historical comments, and almost no prerequisites. But the level of sophistication varies widely. Also don't miss:



                      Roger Penrose, The road to reality. A complete guide to the laws of the universe. It is on physics, but contains a lot of mathematics).






                      share|cite|improve this answer











                      $endgroup$



                      What's one person's "higher level topics" is another person's "elementary math", so you should be more specific about the desired level.



                      But still you may try these books:




                      1. Michio Kuga, Galois' dream,


                      2. David Mumford, Caroline Series, David Wright, Indra's Pearls,


                      3. Hermann Weyl, Symmetry.


                      4. Marcel Berger, Geometry revealed,


                      5. D. Hilbert and Cohn-Vossen, Geometry and imagination,


                      6. T. W. Korner, Fourier Analysis,


                      7. T. W. Korner, The pleasures of counting.


                      8. A. A. Kirillov, What are numbers?


                      9. V. Arnold, Huygens and Barrow, Newton and Hooke.


                      10. Mark Levi, Classical mechanics with Calculus of variations
                        and optimal control.


                      11. Shlomo Sternberg, Group theory and physics,


                      12. Shlomo Sternberg, Celestial mechanics.



                      All these books are written in a leisurely informal style, with a lot of
                      side remarks and historical comments, and almost no prerequisites. But the level of sophistication varies widely. Also don't miss:



                      Roger Penrose, The road to reality. A complete guide to the laws of the universe. It is on physics, but contains a lot of mathematics).







                      share|cite|improve this answer














                      share|cite|improve this answer



                      share|cite|improve this answer








                      edited 1 hour ago


























                      community wiki





                      5 revs
                      Alexandre Eremenko













                      • $begingroup$
                        Kirillov's is "What are numbers?"
                        $endgroup$
                        – Amir Asghari
                        6 hours ago






                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        To the reader: the title of Kuga's book might be misleading: the book is not about classical Galois theory (as one might expect), but about some of its more recent extensions, such as fundamental groups of covering spaces or differential Galois theory.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Alex M.
                        6 hours ago










                      • $begingroup$
                        @Amir Asghari: thanks for the correction. I only have the Russian original.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Alexandre Eremenko
                        1 hour ago










                      • $begingroup$
                        @Alex M. It is not about Galois theory. It is about Galois dream. About the theory he wanted to create (as we know from his letters).
                        $endgroup$
                        – Alexandre Eremenko
                        1 hour ago


















                      • $begingroup$
                        Kirillov's is "What are numbers?"
                        $endgroup$
                        – Amir Asghari
                        6 hours ago






                      • 1




                        $begingroup$
                        To the reader: the title of Kuga's book might be misleading: the book is not about classical Galois theory (as one might expect), but about some of its more recent extensions, such as fundamental groups of covering spaces or differential Galois theory.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Alex M.
                        6 hours ago










                      • $begingroup$
                        @Amir Asghari: thanks for the correction. I only have the Russian original.
                        $endgroup$
                        – Alexandre Eremenko
                        1 hour ago










                      • $begingroup$
                        @Alex M. It is not about Galois theory. It is about Galois dream. About the theory he wanted to create (as we know from his letters).
                        $endgroup$
                        – Alexandre Eremenko
                        1 hour ago
















                      $begingroup$
                      Kirillov's is "What are numbers?"
                      $endgroup$
                      – Amir Asghari
                      6 hours ago




                      $begingroup$
                      Kirillov's is "What are numbers?"
                      $endgroup$
                      – Amir Asghari
                      6 hours ago




                      1




                      1




                      $begingroup$
                      To the reader: the title of Kuga's book might be misleading: the book is not about classical Galois theory (as one might expect), but about some of its more recent extensions, such as fundamental groups of covering spaces or differential Galois theory.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Alex M.
                      6 hours ago




                      $begingroup$
                      To the reader: the title of Kuga's book might be misleading: the book is not about classical Galois theory (as one might expect), but about some of its more recent extensions, such as fundamental groups of covering spaces or differential Galois theory.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Alex M.
                      6 hours ago












                      $begingroup$
                      @Amir Asghari: thanks for the correction. I only have the Russian original.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Alexandre Eremenko
                      1 hour ago




                      $begingroup$
                      @Amir Asghari: thanks for the correction. I only have the Russian original.
                      $endgroup$
                      – Alexandre Eremenko
                      1 hour ago












                      $begingroup$
                      @Alex M. It is not about Galois theory. It is about Galois dream. About the theory he wanted to create (as we know from his letters).
                      $endgroup$
                      – Alexandre Eremenko
                      1 hour ago




                      $begingroup$
                      @Alex M. It is not about Galois theory. It is about Galois dream. About the theory he wanted to create (as we know from his letters).
                      $endgroup$
                      – Alexandre Eremenko
                      1 hour ago











                      4












                      $begingroup$

                      Elementary Applied Topology by Ghrist does a fantastic job surveying recent trends in the application of (co)homological methods to practical science and engineering. It goes all the way from Euler characteristic to sheaf cohomology.



                      Oh, and the illustrations, depending on how far you get with deciphering them, are pretty cool too:



                      enter image description here






                      share|cite|improve this answer











                      $endgroup$


















                        4












                        $begingroup$

                        Elementary Applied Topology by Ghrist does a fantastic job surveying recent trends in the application of (co)homological methods to practical science and engineering. It goes all the way from Euler characteristic to sheaf cohomology.



                        Oh, and the illustrations, depending on how far you get with deciphering them, are pretty cool too:



                        enter image description here






                        share|cite|improve this answer











                        $endgroup$
















                          4












                          4








                          4





                          $begingroup$

                          Elementary Applied Topology by Ghrist does a fantastic job surveying recent trends in the application of (co)homological methods to practical science and engineering. It goes all the way from Euler characteristic to sheaf cohomology.



                          Oh, and the illustrations, depending on how far you get with deciphering them, are pretty cool too:



                          enter image description here






                          share|cite|improve this answer











                          $endgroup$



                          Elementary Applied Topology by Ghrist does a fantastic job surveying recent trends in the application of (co)homological methods to practical science and engineering. It goes all the way from Euler characteristic to sheaf cohomology.



                          Oh, and the illustrations, depending on how far you get with deciphering them, are pretty cool too:



                          enter image description here







                          share|cite|improve this answer














                          share|cite|improve this answer



                          share|cite|improve this answer








                          answered 6 hours ago


























                          community wiki





                          Vidit Nanda
























                              2












                              $begingroup$

                              Birth of a Theorem: A Mathematical Adventure, by Cedric Villani. I've linked to a review.






                              share|cite|improve this answer











                              $endgroup$


















                                2












                                $begingroup$

                                Birth of a Theorem: A Mathematical Adventure, by Cedric Villani. I've linked to a review.






                                share|cite|improve this answer











                                $endgroup$
















                                  2












                                  2








                                  2





                                  $begingroup$

                                  Birth of a Theorem: A Mathematical Adventure, by Cedric Villani. I've linked to a review.






                                  share|cite|improve this answer











                                  $endgroup$



                                  Birth of a Theorem: A Mathematical Adventure, by Cedric Villani. I've linked to a review.







                                  share|cite|improve this answer














                                  share|cite|improve this answer



                                  share|cite|improve this answer








                                  answered 7 hours ago


























                                  community wiki





                                  Gerry Myerson
























                                      2












                                      $begingroup$

                                      I personally enjoyed The KAM Story by H. Scott Dumas. It gives an overview of the history of KAM theory. Very enjoyable and yet informative.






                                      share|cite|improve this answer











                                      $endgroup$


















                                        2












                                        $begingroup$

                                        I personally enjoyed The KAM Story by H. Scott Dumas. It gives an overview of the history of KAM theory. Very enjoyable and yet informative.






                                        share|cite|improve this answer











                                        $endgroup$
















                                          2












                                          2








                                          2





                                          $begingroup$

                                          I personally enjoyed The KAM Story by H. Scott Dumas. It gives an overview of the history of KAM theory. Very enjoyable and yet informative.






                                          share|cite|improve this answer











                                          $endgroup$



                                          I personally enjoyed The KAM Story by H. Scott Dumas. It gives an overview of the history of KAM theory. Very enjoyable and yet informative.







                                          share|cite|improve this answer














                                          share|cite|improve this answer



                                          share|cite|improve this answer








                                          answered 7 hours ago


























                                          community wiki





                                          Severin Schraven
























                                              2












                                              $begingroup$

                                              I find the Carus Mathematical Monographs to be in this category.



                                              Also, by Julian Havil - "The Irrationals" and "Exploring Gamma".






                                              share|cite|improve this answer











                                              $endgroup$













                                              • $begingroup$
                                                Many Carus monographs are excellent. MY favorite one is P. Doyle and L. Snell, Random walks and electric networks.
                                                $endgroup$
                                                – Alexandre Eremenko
                                                1 hour ago
















                                              2












                                              $begingroup$

                                              I find the Carus Mathematical Monographs to be in this category.



                                              Also, by Julian Havil - "The Irrationals" and "Exploring Gamma".






                                              share|cite|improve this answer











                                              $endgroup$













                                              • $begingroup$
                                                Many Carus monographs are excellent. MY favorite one is P. Doyle and L. Snell, Random walks and electric networks.
                                                $endgroup$
                                                – Alexandre Eremenko
                                                1 hour ago














                                              2












                                              2








                                              2





                                              $begingroup$

                                              I find the Carus Mathematical Monographs to be in this category.



                                              Also, by Julian Havil - "The Irrationals" and "Exploring Gamma".






                                              share|cite|improve this answer











                                              $endgroup$



                                              I find the Carus Mathematical Monographs to be in this category.



                                              Also, by Julian Havil - "The Irrationals" and "Exploring Gamma".







                                              share|cite|improve this answer














                                              share|cite|improve this answer



                                              share|cite|improve this answer








                                              edited 3 hours ago


























                                              community wiki





                                              2 revs, 2 users 80%
                                              David Campen













                                              • $begingroup$
                                                Many Carus monographs are excellent. MY favorite one is P. Doyle and L. Snell, Random walks and electric networks.
                                                $endgroup$
                                                – Alexandre Eremenko
                                                1 hour ago


















                                              • $begingroup$
                                                Many Carus monographs are excellent. MY favorite one is P. Doyle and L. Snell, Random walks and electric networks.
                                                $endgroup$
                                                – Alexandre Eremenko
                                                1 hour ago
















                                              $begingroup$
                                              Many Carus monographs are excellent. MY favorite one is P. Doyle and L. Snell, Random walks and electric networks.
                                              $endgroup$
                                              – Alexandre Eremenko
                                              1 hour ago




                                              $begingroup$
                                              Many Carus monographs are excellent. MY favorite one is P. Doyle and L. Snell, Random walks and electric networks.
                                              $endgroup$
                                              – Alexandre Eremenko
                                              1 hour ago











                                              2












                                              $begingroup$

                                              I think that the "Number Theory" series by Kato, Kurokawa, Kurihara and Saito fits here. They are beautifully written and require only some undergradute algebra and analysis. They were published (translated) in the AMS Translations of Mathematical Monographs:



                                              Number theory. 1. Fermat's dream



                                              Number theory. 2. Introduction to class field theory



                                              Number theory. 3. Iwasawa theory and modular forms






                                              share|cite|improve this answer











                                              $endgroup$


















                                                2












                                                $begingroup$

                                                I think that the "Number Theory" series by Kato, Kurokawa, Kurihara and Saito fits here. They are beautifully written and require only some undergradute algebra and analysis. They were published (translated) in the AMS Translations of Mathematical Monographs:



                                                Number theory. 1. Fermat's dream



                                                Number theory. 2. Introduction to class field theory



                                                Number theory. 3. Iwasawa theory and modular forms






                                                share|cite|improve this answer











                                                $endgroup$
















                                                  2












                                                  2








                                                  2





                                                  $begingroup$

                                                  I think that the "Number Theory" series by Kato, Kurokawa, Kurihara and Saito fits here. They are beautifully written and require only some undergradute algebra and analysis. They were published (translated) in the AMS Translations of Mathematical Monographs:



                                                  Number theory. 1. Fermat's dream



                                                  Number theory. 2. Introduction to class field theory



                                                  Number theory. 3. Iwasawa theory and modular forms






                                                  share|cite|improve this answer











                                                  $endgroup$



                                                  I think that the "Number Theory" series by Kato, Kurokawa, Kurihara and Saito fits here. They are beautifully written and require only some undergradute algebra and analysis. They were published (translated) in the AMS Translations of Mathematical Monographs:



                                                  Number theory. 1. Fermat's dream



                                                  Number theory. 2. Introduction to class field theory



                                                  Number theory. 3. Iwasawa theory and modular forms







                                                  share|cite|improve this answer














                                                  share|cite|improve this answer



                                                  share|cite|improve this answer








                                                  edited 2 hours ago


























                                                  community wiki





                                                  2 revs, 2 users 95%
                                                  EFinat-S
























                                                      1












                                                      $begingroup$

                                                      Regarding differential geometry and topology, there is the 3 volume "A Mathematical Gift - The Interplay Between Topology, Functions, Geometry, and Algebra" by K. Ueno, K. Shiga, S. Morita, T. Sunada. The level is "relaxed undergraduate mathematics". The book attempts to bring to the front the intuition behind some of the concepts encountered in geometry. (All the 4 authors are mathematicians working in Japanese universities.)






                                                      share|cite|improve this answer











                                                      $endgroup$


















                                                        1












                                                        $begingroup$

                                                        Regarding differential geometry and topology, there is the 3 volume "A Mathematical Gift - The Interplay Between Topology, Functions, Geometry, and Algebra" by K. Ueno, K. Shiga, S. Morita, T. Sunada. The level is "relaxed undergraduate mathematics". The book attempts to bring to the front the intuition behind some of the concepts encountered in geometry. (All the 4 authors are mathematicians working in Japanese universities.)






                                                        share|cite|improve this answer











                                                        $endgroup$
















                                                          1












                                                          1








                                                          1





                                                          $begingroup$

                                                          Regarding differential geometry and topology, there is the 3 volume "A Mathematical Gift - The Interplay Between Topology, Functions, Geometry, and Algebra" by K. Ueno, K. Shiga, S. Morita, T. Sunada. The level is "relaxed undergraduate mathematics". The book attempts to bring to the front the intuition behind some of the concepts encountered in geometry. (All the 4 authors are mathematicians working in Japanese universities.)






                                                          share|cite|improve this answer











                                                          $endgroup$



                                                          Regarding differential geometry and topology, there is the 3 volume "A Mathematical Gift - The Interplay Between Topology, Functions, Geometry, and Algebra" by K. Ueno, K. Shiga, S. Morita, T. Sunada. The level is "relaxed undergraduate mathematics". The book attempts to bring to the front the intuition behind some of the concepts encountered in geometry. (All the 4 authors are mathematicians working in Japanese universities.)







                                                          share|cite|improve this answer














                                                          share|cite|improve this answer



                                                          share|cite|improve this answer








                                                          answered 6 hours ago


























                                                          community wiki





                                                          Alex M.
























                                                              1












                                                              $begingroup$

                                                              In 'How to bake a π?', Eugenia Cheng provides a nice view of mathematics in general and category theory in particular that may fit your definition of 'casual'. Either way it is a very nice reading.






                                                              share|cite|improve this answer











                                                              $endgroup$


















                                                                1












                                                                $begingroup$

                                                                In 'How to bake a π?', Eugenia Cheng provides a nice view of mathematics in general and category theory in particular that may fit your definition of 'casual'. Either way it is a very nice reading.






                                                                share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                $endgroup$
















                                                                  1












                                                                  1








                                                                  1





                                                                  $begingroup$

                                                                  In 'How to bake a π?', Eugenia Cheng provides a nice view of mathematics in general and category theory in particular that may fit your definition of 'casual'. Either way it is a very nice reading.






                                                                  share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                  $endgroup$



                                                                  In 'How to bake a π?', Eugenia Cheng provides a nice view of mathematics in general and category theory in particular that may fit your definition of 'casual'. Either way it is a very nice reading.







                                                                  share|cite|improve this answer














                                                                  share|cite|improve this answer



                                                                  share|cite|improve this answer








                                                                  answered 6 hours ago


























                                                                  community wiki





                                                                  Melquíades Ochoa
























                                                                      0












                                                                      $begingroup$

                                                                      Silvanus P. Thompson's Calculus Made Easy is a good read. Per the reviews, the paperback and Kindle versions should be avoided in favor of the hardcover, although my softcover copy predates this by 2-3 decades.






                                                                      share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                      $endgroup$


















                                                                        0












                                                                        $begingroup$

                                                                        Silvanus P. Thompson's Calculus Made Easy is a good read. Per the reviews, the paperback and Kindle versions should be avoided in favor of the hardcover, although my softcover copy predates this by 2-3 decades.






                                                                        share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                        $endgroup$
















                                                                          0












                                                                          0








                                                                          0





                                                                          $begingroup$

                                                                          Silvanus P. Thompson's Calculus Made Easy is a good read. Per the reviews, the paperback and Kindle versions should be avoided in favor of the hardcover, although my softcover copy predates this by 2-3 decades.






                                                                          share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                          $endgroup$



                                                                          Silvanus P. Thompson's Calculus Made Easy is a good read. Per the reviews, the paperback and Kindle versions should be avoided in favor of the hardcover, although my softcover copy predates this by 2-3 decades.







                                                                          share|cite|improve this answer














                                                                          share|cite|improve this answer



                                                                          share|cite|improve this answer








                                                                          answered 1 hour ago


























                                                                          community wiki





                                                                          Crayoneater
























                                                                              0












                                                                              $begingroup$

                                                                              For a casual and beautiful promenade, there is A Singular Mathematical Promenade by E. Ghys.



                                                                              For French readers, the collection
                                                                              Leçons de mathématiques d'aujourd'hui (there are now five volumes) presents a panorama of various subjects and research domains in (mostly pure) mathematics accessible to graduate or advanced undergraduate students.






                                                                              share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                              $endgroup$


















                                                                                0












                                                                                $begingroup$

                                                                                For a casual and beautiful promenade, there is A Singular Mathematical Promenade by E. Ghys.



                                                                                For French readers, the collection
                                                                                Leçons de mathématiques d'aujourd'hui (there are now five volumes) presents a panorama of various subjects and research domains in (mostly pure) mathematics accessible to graduate or advanced undergraduate students.






                                                                                share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                                $endgroup$
















                                                                                  0












                                                                                  0








                                                                                  0





                                                                                  $begingroup$

                                                                                  For a casual and beautiful promenade, there is A Singular Mathematical Promenade by E. Ghys.



                                                                                  For French readers, the collection
                                                                                  Leçons de mathématiques d'aujourd'hui (there are now five volumes) presents a panorama of various subjects and research domains in (mostly pure) mathematics accessible to graduate or advanced undergraduate students.






                                                                                  share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                                  $endgroup$



                                                                                  For a casual and beautiful promenade, there is A Singular Mathematical Promenade by E. Ghys.



                                                                                  For French readers, the collection
                                                                                  Leçons de mathématiques d'aujourd'hui (there are now five volumes) presents a panorama of various subjects and research domains in (mostly pure) mathematics accessible to graduate or advanced undergraduate students.







                                                                                  share|cite|improve this answer














                                                                                  share|cite|improve this answer



                                                                                  share|cite|improve this answer








                                                                                  answered 43 mins ago


























                                                                                  community wiki





                                                                                  HYL
























                                                                                      0












                                                                                      $begingroup$

                                                                                      I would add 3 favorites:



                                                                                      The first two (more or less continuing one another) are by W Narkiewicz and are quite comprehensive combining history, some proofs, excellent references and state of the art results up to ~2010:



                                                                                      The Development of Prime Number Theory : From Euclid to Hardy and Littlewood



                                                                                      Rational Number Theory in the 20th Century: From PNT to FLT



                                                                                      Finally a superb exposition with proofs, explanations, history, from D Choimet and H Queffelec:



                                                                                      Twelve Landmarks of Twentieth-Century Analysis






                                                                                      share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                                      $endgroup$


















                                                                                        0












                                                                                        $begingroup$

                                                                                        I would add 3 favorites:



                                                                                        The first two (more or less continuing one another) are by W Narkiewicz and are quite comprehensive combining history, some proofs, excellent references and state of the art results up to ~2010:



                                                                                        The Development of Prime Number Theory : From Euclid to Hardy and Littlewood



                                                                                        Rational Number Theory in the 20th Century: From PNT to FLT



                                                                                        Finally a superb exposition with proofs, explanations, history, from D Choimet and H Queffelec:



                                                                                        Twelve Landmarks of Twentieth-Century Analysis






                                                                                        share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                                        $endgroup$
















                                                                                          0












                                                                                          0








                                                                                          0





                                                                                          $begingroup$

                                                                                          I would add 3 favorites:



                                                                                          The first two (more or less continuing one another) are by W Narkiewicz and are quite comprehensive combining history, some proofs, excellent references and state of the art results up to ~2010:



                                                                                          The Development of Prime Number Theory : From Euclid to Hardy and Littlewood



                                                                                          Rational Number Theory in the 20th Century: From PNT to FLT



                                                                                          Finally a superb exposition with proofs, explanations, history, from D Choimet and H Queffelec:



                                                                                          Twelve Landmarks of Twentieth-Century Analysis






                                                                                          share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                                          $endgroup$



                                                                                          I would add 3 favorites:



                                                                                          The first two (more or less continuing one another) are by W Narkiewicz and are quite comprehensive combining history, some proofs, excellent references and state of the art results up to ~2010:



                                                                                          The Development of Prime Number Theory : From Euclid to Hardy and Littlewood



                                                                                          Rational Number Theory in the 20th Century: From PNT to FLT



                                                                                          Finally a superb exposition with proofs, explanations, history, from D Choimet and H Queffelec:



                                                                                          Twelve Landmarks of Twentieth-Century Analysis







                                                                                          share|cite|improve this answer














                                                                                          share|cite|improve this answer



                                                                                          share|cite|improve this answer








                                                                                          answered 37 mins ago


























                                                                                          community wiki





                                                                                          Conrad
























                                                                                              0












                                                                                              $begingroup$

                                                                                              For a casual book on cryptography and the mathematics behind it, I'll recommend Simon Singh's 'The Code Book'. The concept of modular mathematics and public key cryptography are explained beautifully.






                                                                                              share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                                              $endgroup$


















                                                                                                0












                                                                                                $begingroup$

                                                                                                For a casual book on cryptography and the mathematics behind it, I'll recommend Simon Singh's 'The Code Book'. The concept of modular mathematics and public key cryptography are explained beautifully.






                                                                                                share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                                                $endgroup$
















                                                                                                  0












                                                                                                  0








                                                                                                  0





                                                                                                  $begingroup$

                                                                                                  For a casual book on cryptography and the mathematics behind it, I'll recommend Simon Singh's 'The Code Book'. The concept of modular mathematics and public key cryptography are explained beautifully.






                                                                                                  share|cite|improve this answer











                                                                                                  $endgroup$



                                                                                                  For a casual book on cryptography and the mathematics behind it, I'll recommend Simon Singh's 'The Code Book'. The concept of modular mathematics and public key cryptography are explained beautifully.







                                                                                                  share|cite|improve this answer














                                                                                                  share|cite|improve this answer



                                                                                                  share|cite|improve this answer








                                                                                                  answered 25 mins ago


























                                                                                                  community wiki





                                                                                                  Jay































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