What is the purpose of using random IP addresses in SYN Flood Attack?












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What is the purpose of using random IP addresses in SYN Flood Attack?










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      What is the purpose of using random IP addresses in SYN Flood Attack?










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      What is the purpose of using random IP addresses in SYN Flood Attack?







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      edited 9 hours ago









      Andy Lester

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      asked yesterday









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          3 Answers
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          A client opens a TCP connection by sending a SYN packet to a server. The server replies with a single SYN+ACK, and the client responds again with an ACK. Because of natural network latency, the server may wait a short time after sending SYN+ACK to the specified source address for an ACK reply, and this behavior is what a SYN flood exploits. Because the source address was spoofed, the reply will never come. If the server is waiting on enough fake connections that will never be completed, it will become unable to open any new connections, legitimate or not. This condition is called denial of service.



          SYN flood attacks do not require the attacker receive a reply from the victim, so there is no need for the attacker to use its real source address. Spoofing the source address both improves anonymity by making it harder to track down the attacker, as well as making it more difficult for the victim to filter traffic based on IP. After all, if each packet used the same source address (whether spoofed or not), any decent firewall would quickly begin blocking all SYN packets from that address and the attack would fail.






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            SYN flood attack detects when there is an attack with the same IP address. So you will not have a successful attack However if you have a Random IP address to attack then it will not detect anything with the same IP address so you will have a successful attack






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              3














              You double your traffic by not using your own IP. The response from the victim goes out to the IP you spoofed, who reply with a RST (subject to caveats).
              Being unpredictable makes them harder to block.



              They are often not random completely random though. They are often chosen to be on the attacked network. Also, as the filters are not that smart, they often get away with only sightly shuffled IPs.






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                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

                votes








                3 Answers
                3






                active

                oldest

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                active

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                votes






                active

                oldest

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                31














                A client opens a TCP connection by sending a SYN packet to a server. The server replies with a single SYN+ACK, and the client responds again with an ACK. Because of natural network latency, the server may wait a short time after sending SYN+ACK to the specified source address for an ACK reply, and this behavior is what a SYN flood exploits. Because the source address was spoofed, the reply will never come. If the server is waiting on enough fake connections that will never be completed, it will become unable to open any new connections, legitimate or not. This condition is called denial of service.



                SYN flood attacks do not require the attacker receive a reply from the victim, so there is no need for the attacker to use its real source address. Spoofing the source address both improves anonymity by making it harder to track down the attacker, as well as making it more difficult for the victim to filter traffic based on IP. After all, if each packet used the same source address (whether spoofed or not), any decent firewall would quickly begin blocking all SYN packets from that address and the attack would fail.






                share|improve this answer






























                  31














                  A client opens a TCP connection by sending a SYN packet to a server. The server replies with a single SYN+ACK, and the client responds again with an ACK. Because of natural network latency, the server may wait a short time after sending SYN+ACK to the specified source address for an ACK reply, and this behavior is what a SYN flood exploits. Because the source address was spoofed, the reply will never come. If the server is waiting on enough fake connections that will never be completed, it will become unable to open any new connections, legitimate or not. This condition is called denial of service.



                  SYN flood attacks do not require the attacker receive a reply from the victim, so there is no need for the attacker to use its real source address. Spoofing the source address both improves anonymity by making it harder to track down the attacker, as well as making it more difficult for the victim to filter traffic based on IP. After all, if each packet used the same source address (whether spoofed or not), any decent firewall would quickly begin blocking all SYN packets from that address and the attack would fail.






                  share|improve this answer




























                    31












                    31








                    31







                    A client opens a TCP connection by sending a SYN packet to a server. The server replies with a single SYN+ACK, and the client responds again with an ACK. Because of natural network latency, the server may wait a short time after sending SYN+ACK to the specified source address for an ACK reply, and this behavior is what a SYN flood exploits. Because the source address was spoofed, the reply will never come. If the server is waiting on enough fake connections that will never be completed, it will become unable to open any new connections, legitimate or not. This condition is called denial of service.



                    SYN flood attacks do not require the attacker receive a reply from the victim, so there is no need for the attacker to use its real source address. Spoofing the source address both improves anonymity by making it harder to track down the attacker, as well as making it more difficult for the victim to filter traffic based on IP. After all, if each packet used the same source address (whether spoofed or not), any decent firewall would quickly begin blocking all SYN packets from that address and the attack would fail.






                    share|improve this answer















                    A client opens a TCP connection by sending a SYN packet to a server. The server replies with a single SYN+ACK, and the client responds again with an ACK. Because of natural network latency, the server may wait a short time after sending SYN+ACK to the specified source address for an ACK reply, and this behavior is what a SYN flood exploits. Because the source address was spoofed, the reply will never come. If the server is waiting on enough fake connections that will never be completed, it will become unable to open any new connections, legitimate or not. This condition is called denial of service.



                    SYN flood attacks do not require the attacker receive a reply from the victim, so there is no need for the attacker to use its real source address. Spoofing the source address both improves anonymity by making it harder to track down the attacker, as well as making it more difficult for the victim to filter traffic based on IP. After all, if each packet used the same source address (whether spoofed or not), any decent firewall would quickly begin blocking all SYN packets from that address and the attack would fail.







                    share|improve this answer














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                    edited 22 hours ago

























                    answered yesterday









                    forestforest

                    35.3k17116123




                    35.3k17116123

























                        5














                        SYN flood attack detects when there is an attack with the same IP address. So you will not have a successful attack However if you have a Random IP address to attack then it will not detect anything with the same IP address so you will have a successful attack






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                          5














                          SYN flood attack detects when there is an attack with the same IP address. So you will not have a successful attack However if you have a Random IP address to attack then it will not detect anything with the same IP address so you will have a successful attack






                          share|improve this answer








                          New contributor




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                            5












                            5








                            5







                            SYN flood attack detects when there is an attack with the same IP address. So you will not have a successful attack However if you have a Random IP address to attack then it will not detect anything with the same IP address so you will have a successful attack






                            share|improve this answer








                            New contributor




                            Michale Rezene is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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                            SYN flood attack detects when there is an attack with the same IP address. So you will not have a successful attack However if you have a Random IP address to attack then it will not detect anything with the same IP address so you will have a successful attack







                            share|improve this answer








                            New contributor




                            Michale Rezene is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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                            share|improve this answer



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                            answered 16 hours ago









                            Michale RezeneMichale Rezene

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                            513




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                                3














                                You double your traffic by not using your own IP. The response from the victim goes out to the IP you spoofed, who reply with a RST (subject to caveats).
                                Being unpredictable makes them harder to block.



                                They are often not random completely random though. They are often chosen to be on the attacked network. Also, as the filters are not that smart, they often get away with only sightly shuffled IPs.






                                share|improve this answer




























                                  3














                                  You double your traffic by not using your own IP. The response from the victim goes out to the IP you spoofed, who reply with a RST (subject to caveats).
                                  Being unpredictable makes them harder to block.



                                  They are often not random completely random though. They are often chosen to be on the attacked network. Also, as the filters are not that smart, they often get away with only sightly shuffled IPs.






                                  share|improve this answer


























                                    3












                                    3








                                    3







                                    You double your traffic by not using your own IP. The response from the victim goes out to the IP you spoofed, who reply with a RST (subject to caveats).
                                    Being unpredictable makes them harder to block.



                                    They are often not random completely random though. They are often chosen to be on the attacked network. Also, as the filters are not that smart, they often get away with only sightly shuffled IPs.






                                    share|improve this answer













                                    You double your traffic by not using your own IP. The response from the victim goes out to the IP you spoofed, who reply with a RST (subject to caveats).
                                    Being unpredictable makes them harder to block.



                                    They are often not random completely random though. They are often chosen to be on the attacked network. Also, as the filters are not that smart, they often get away with only sightly shuffled IPs.







                                    share|improve this answer












                                    share|improve this answer



                                    share|improve this answer










                                    answered 20 hours ago









                                    drjpizzledrjpizzle

                                    1312




                                    1312






















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