Find only GUIDs in file - Bash












3















I have a file that might contain GUIDs (their canonical textual representation).



I want to do an action for each GUID in the file. It might contain any number of GUIDs.



I have already a file ready for reading. How do I spot the GUIDS?



I know I need to use while read FILENAME



An example of my file :



GUIDs
--------------------------------------
cf6e328c-c918-4d2f-80d3-71ecaf09bf7b
91d523b0-4926-456e-a9d2-ade713f5b07f
(2 rows)
// THERE IS AN EMPTY LINE HERE AFTER NUMBER OF ROWS









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  • Post your sample file.

    – Tuyen Pham
    42 mins ago











  • You're looking for any digit(s) from 0 to 10k, in any format? Or what exactly

    – Xen2050
    41 mins ago











  • I wrote a file as example

    – MathEnthusiast
    40 mins ago











  • What's the action you want to perform? It alters the possible solution

    – roaima
    38 mins ago











  • I need to run a command and then wait 5 seconds

    – MathEnthusiast
    37 mins ago
















3















I have a file that might contain GUIDs (their canonical textual representation).



I want to do an action for each GUID in the file. It might contain any number of GUIDs.



I have already a file ready for reading. How do I spot the GUIDS?



I know I need to use while read FILENAME



An example of my file :



GUIDs
--------------------------------------
cf6e328c-c918-4d2f-80d3-71ecaf09bf7b
91d523b0-4926-456e-a9d2-ade713f5b07f
(2 rows)
// THERE IS AN EMPTY LINE HERE AFTER NUMBER OF ROWS









share|improve this question









New contributor




MathEnthusiast is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





















  • Post your sample file.

    – Tuyen Pham
    42 mins ago











  • You're looking for any digit(s) from 0 to 10k, in any format? Or what exactly

    – Xen2050
    41 mins ago











  • I wrote a file as example

    – MathEnthusiast
    40 mins ago











  • What's the action you want to perform? It alters the possible solution

    – roaima
    38 mins ago











  • I need to run a command and then wait 5 seconds

    – MathEnthusiast
    37 mins ago














3












3








3








I have a file that might contain GUIDs (their canonical textual representation).



I want to do an action for each GUID in the file. It might contain any number of GUIDs.



I have already a file ready for reading. How do I spot the GUIDS?



I know I need to use while read FILENAME



An example of my file :



GUIDs
--------------------------------------
cf6e328c-c918-4d2f-80d3-71ecaf09bf7b
91d523b0-4926-456e-a9d2-ade713f5b07f
(2 rows)
// THERE IS AN EMPTY LINE HERE AFTER NUMBER OF ROWS









share|improve this question









New contributor




MathEnthusiast is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












I have a file that might contain GUIDs (their canonical textual representation).



I want to do an action for each GUID in the file. It might contain any number of GUIDs.



I have already a file ready for reading. How do I spot the GUIDS?



I know I need to use while read FILENAME



An example of my file :



GUIDs
--------------------------------------
cf6e328c-c918-4d2f-80d3-71ecaf09bf7b
91d523b0-4926-456e-a9d2-ade713f5b07f
(2 rows)
// THERE IS AN EMPTY LINE HERE AFTER NUMBER OF ROWS






bash shell-script scripting wildcards






share|improve this question









New contributor




MathEnthusiast is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











share|improve this question









New contributor




MathEnthusiast is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited 23 mins ago









Stéphane Chazelas

301k55564916




301k55564916






New contributor




MathEnthusiast is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.









asked 46 mins ago









MathEnthusiastMathEnthusiast

183




183




New contributor




MathEnthusiast is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





New contributor





MathEnthusiast is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






MathEnthusiast is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.













  • Post your sample file.

    – Tuyen Pham
    42 mins ago











  • You're looking for any digit(s) from 0 to 10k, in any format? Or what exactly

    – Xen2050
    41 mins ago











  • I wrote a file as example

    – MathEnthusiast
    40 mins ago











  • What's the action you want to perform? It alters the possible solution

    – roaima
    38 mins ago











  • I need to run a command and then wait 5 seconds

    – MathEnthusiast
    37 mins ago



















  • Post your sample file.

    – Tuyen Pham
    42 mins ago











  • You're looking for any digit(s) from 0 to 10k, in any format? Or what exactly

    – Xen2050
    41 mins ago











  • I wrote a file as example

    – MathEnthusiast
    40 mins ago











  • What's the action you want to perform? It alters the possible solution

    – roaima
    38 mins ago











  • I need to run a command and then wait 5 seconds

    – MathEnthusiast
    37 mins ago

















Post your sample file.

– Tuyen Pham
42 mins ago





Post your sample file.

– Tuyen Pham
42 mins ago













You're looking for any digit(s) from 0 to 10k, in any format? Or what exactly

– Xen2050
41 mins ago





You're looking for any digit(s) from 0 to 10k, in any format? Or what exactly

– Xen2050
41 mins ago













I wrote a file as example

– MathEnthusiast
40 mins ago





I wrote a file as example

– MathEnthusiast
40 mins ago













What's the action you want to perform? It alters the possible solution

– roaima
38 mins ago





What's the action you want to perform? It alters the possible solution

– roaima
38 mins ago













I need to run a command and then wait 5 seconds

– MathEnthusiast
37 mins ago





I need to run a command and then wait 5 seconds

– MathEnthusiast
37 mins ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















4














With the GNU implementation of grep (or compatible):



<your-file grep -Eo '<[[:xdigit:]]{8}(-[[:xdigit:]]{4}){3}-[[:xdigit:]]{12}>' |
while IFS= read -r guid; do
your-action "$guid"
sleep 5
done


GNU grep has a -o option that prints the non-empty matches of the regular expression.



Its regular expressions, like in ex/vi support < and > word-boundary operators. They match on the transition between a non-word and word character and between a word and non-word character respectively (where word characters are alphanumerics or underscore). That's to guard against matching on things like:




aaaaaaaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa





share|improve this answer


























  • Can you please explain? What is that "<" in the beginning ? Also - what is GNU tools ? Can we assume my file name is GUIDS.TXT ?

    – MathEnthusiast
    36 mins ago













  • Also - what is GNU tools ?

    – MathEnthusiast
    34 mins ago











  • @MathEnthusiast, see edit. The GNU project is an effort by the Free Software Foundation to provide with a FLOSS reimplementation of Unix. Some people confuse it with Linux as GNU systems generally use Linux as their kernel. They have written extended versions of the Unix utilities (like grep here) which support extensions like that -o and < (< was in SysV grep before GNU's). GNU utilities are now more common than the original versions, and many other non-GNU implementations have copied some of the GNU extensions. In particular, -o is found in many other implementations.

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    26 mins ago











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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes









active

oldest

votes






active

oldest

votes









4














With the GNU implementation of grep (or compatible):



<your-file grep -Eo '<[[:xdigit:]]{8}(-[[:xdigit:]]{4}){3}-[[:xdigit:]]{12}>' |
while IFS= read -r guid; do
your-action "$guid"
sleep 5
done


GNU grep has a -o option that prints the non-empty matches of the regular expression.



Its regular expressions, like in ex/vi support < and > word-boundary operators. They match on the transition between a non-word and word character and between a word and non-word character respectively (where word characters are alphanumerics or underscore). That's to guard against matching on things like:




aaaaaaaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa





share|improve this answer


























  • Can you please explain? What is that "<" in the beginning ? Also - what is GNU tools ? Can we assume my file name is GUIDS.TXT ?

    – MathEnthusiast
    36 mins ago













  • Also - what is GNU tools ?

    – MathEnthusiast
    34 mins ago











  • @MathEnthusiast, see edit. The GNU project is an effort by the Free Software Foundation to provide with a FLOSS reimplementation of Unix. Some people confuse it with Linux as GNU systems generally use Linux as their kernel. They have written extended versions of the Unix utilities (like grep here) which support extensions like that -o and < (< was in SysV grep before GNU's). GNU utilities are now more common than the original versions, and many other non-GNU implementations have copied some of the GNU extensions. In particular, -o is found in many other implementations.

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    26 mins ago
















4














With the GNU implementation of grep (or compatible):



<your-file grep -Eo '<[[:xdigit:]]{8}(-[[:xdigit:]]{4}){3}-[[:xdigit:]]{12}>' |
while IFS= read -r guid; do
your-action "$guid"
sleep 5
done


GNU grep has a -o option that prints the non-empty matches of the regular expression.



Its regular expressions, like in ex/vi support < and > word-boundary operators. They match on the transition between a non-word and word character and between a word and non-word character respectively (where word characters are alphanumerics or underscore). That's to guard against matching on things like:




aaaaaaaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa





share|improve this answer


























  • Can you please explain? What is that "<" in the beginning ? Also - what is GNU tools ? Can we assume my file name is GUIDS.TXT ?

    – MathEnthusiast
    36 mins ago













  • Also - what is GNU tools ?

    – MathEnthusiast
    34 mins ago











  • @MathEnthusiast, see edit. The GNU project is an effort by the Free Software Foundation to provide with a FLOSS reimplementation of Unix. Some people confuse it with Linux as GNU systems generally use Linux as their kernel. They have written extended versions of the Unix utilities (like grep here) which support extensions like that -o and < (< was in SysV grep before GNU's). GNU utilities are now more common than the original versions, and many other non-GNU implementations have copied some of the GNU extensions. In particular, -o is found in many other implementations.

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    26 mins ago














4












4








4







With the GNU implementation of grep (or compatible):



<your-file grep -Eo '<[[:xdigit:]]{8}(-[[:xdigit:]]{4}){3}-[[:xdigit:]]{12}>' |
while IFS= read -r guid; do
your-action "$guid"
sleep 5
done


GNU grep has a -o option that prints the non-empty matches of the regular expression.



Its regular expressions, like in ex/vi support < and > word-boundary operators. They match on the transition between a non-word and word character and between a word and non-word character respectively (where word characters are alphanumerics or underscore). That's to guard against matching on things like:




aaaaaaaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa





share|improve this answer















With the GNU implementation of grep (or compatible):



<your-file grep -Eo '<[[:xdigit:]]{8}(-[[:xdigit:]]{4}){3}-[[:xdigit:]]{12}>' |
while IFS= read -r guid; do
your-action "$guid"
sleep 5
done


GNU grep has a -o option that prints the non-empty matches of the regular expression.



Its regular expressions, like in ex/vi support < and > word-boundary operators. They match on the transition between a non-word and word character and between a word and non-word character respectively (where word characters are alphanumerics or underscore). That's to guard against matching on things like:




aaaaaaaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa






share|improve this answer














share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer








edited 21 mins ago

























answered 38 mins ago









Stéphane ChazelasStéphane Chazelas

301k55564916




301k55564916













  • Can you please explain? What is that "<" in the beginning ? Also - what is GNU tools ? Can we assume my file name is GUIDS.TXT ?

    – MathEnthusiast
    36 mins ago













  • Also - what is GNU tools ?

    – MathEnthusiast
    34 mins ago











  • @MathEnthusiast, see edit. The GNU project is an effort by the Free Software Foundation to provide with a FLOSS reimplementation of Unix. Some people confuse it with Linux as GNU systems generally use Linux as their kernel. They have written extended versions of the Unix utilities (like grep here) which support extensions like that -o and < (< was in SysV grep before GNU's). GNU utilities are now more common than the original versions, and many other non-GNU implementations have copied some of the GNU extensions. In particular, -o is found in many other implementations.

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    26 mins ago



















  • Can you please explain? What is that "<" in the beginning ? Also - what is GNU tools ? Can we assume my file name is GUIDS.TXT ?

    – MathEnthusiast
    36 mins ago













  • Also - what is GNU tools ?

    – MathEnthusiast
    34 mins ago











  • @MathEnthusiast, see edit. The GNU project is an effort by the Free Software Foundation to provide with a FLOSS reimplementation of Unix. Some people confuse it with Linux as GNU systems generally use Linux as their kernel. They have written extended versions of the Unix utilities (like grep here) which support extensions like that -o and < (< was in SysV grep before GNU's). GNU utilities are now more common than the original versions, and many other non-GNU implementations have copied some of the GNU extensions. In particular, -o is found in many other implementations.

    – Stéphane Chazelas
    26 mins ago

















Can you please explain? What is that "<" in the beginning ? Also - what is GNU tools ? Can we assume my file name is GUIDS.TXT ?

– MathEnthusiast
36 mins ago







Can you please explain? What is that "<" in the beginning ? Also - what is GNU tools ? Can we assume my file name is GUIDS.TXT ?

– MathEnthusiast
36 mins ago















Also - what is GNU tools ?

– MathEnthusiast
34 mins ago





Also - what is GNU tools ?

– MathEnthusiast
34 mins ago













@MathEnthusiast, see edit. The GNU project is an effort by the Free Software Foundation to provide with a FLOSS reimplementation of Unix. Some people confuse it with Linux as GNU systems generally use Linux as their kernel. They have written extended versions of the Unix utilities (like grep here) which support extensions like that -o and < (< was in SysV grep before GNU's). GNU utilities are now more common than the original versions, and many other non-GNU implementations have copied some of the GNU extensions. In particular, -o is found in many other implementations.

– Stéphane Chazelas
26 mins ago





@MathEnthusiast, see edit. The GNU project is an effort by the Free Software Foundation to provide with a FLOSS reimplementation of Unix. Some people confuse it with Linux as GNU systems generally use Linux as their kernel. They have written extended versions of the Unix utilities (like grep here) which support extensions like that -o and < (< was in SysV grep before GNU's). GNU utilities are now more common than the original versions, and many other non-GNU implementations have copied some of the GNU extensions. In particular, -o is found in many other implementations.

– Stéphane Chazelas
26 mins ago










MathEnthusiast is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.










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